NGORONGORO CRATER
Ngorongoro Crater, often referred to as the “eighth wonder of the world,” is a natural wonder located in northern Tanzania, near the town of Karatu. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the wild beauty of East Africa. The Ngorongoro Crater is a remarkable geological formation, characterized by its stunningly diverse ecosystem and unparalleled wildlife experiences. Let’s delve into the fascinating details of this iconic destination.
Ngorongoro Crater is the world’s largest intact and unflooded volcanic caldera, measuring approximately 12 miles (20 kilometers) in diameter. It was formed over 2.5 million years ago when a massive volcano, believed to have been even taller than Mount Kilimanjaro, erupted and collapsed on itself. Today, it stands as a remarkable testament to the Earth’s geological history.
The centerpiece of Ngorongoro Conservation Area, the crater floor is a haven for an astonishing array of wildlife. It boasts a resident population of nearly 25,000 large mammals, including the “Big Five” – lions, elephants, buffaloes, leopards, and rhinoceros. The presence of permanent water sources in the crater ensures year-round sustenance for these animals, making it one of the best places in Africa to witness these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat.
The diverse habitats within the crater, including open savannah, dense woodlands, and seasonal lakes, offer a variety of experiences for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers. Over 500 bird species have been recorded here, making it a birdwatcher’s paradise. From flamingos to ostriches, Ngorongoro is a birding haven, providing ample opportunities for bird enthusiasts to spot both resident and migratory species.
One of the unique aspects of Ngorongoro Crater is the presence of the Maasai people, who have lived harmoniously with the wildlife in the region for centuries. Many of them have settled on the crater’s rim, and their cultural experiences can be incorporated into your visit, offering a rich and immersive encounter with their traditions, lifestyles, and communities.
The best way to experience Ngorongoro Crater is by embarking on a game drive. The steep, winding road down into the crater offers breathtaking vistas, and once inside, you’ll be captivated by the sight of herds of wildebeests, zebras, and gazelles grazing alongside the predators that stalk them. Exploring the crater’s depths, you may encounter not only the iconic mammals but also hyenas, and an abundance of other unique wildlife species.
Ngorongoro Crater is truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Whether you are a seasoned traveler or embarking on your first African safari, the stunning scenery and the unparalleled wildlife encounters in this ecological marvel make it a destination that will leave an indelible mark on your memory.
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Other Places to Visit in Tanzania
From witnessing millions of wildebeest, zebra and other antelope traverse the plains of the Serengeti to ascending to the snow-capped peak of Mount Kilimanjaro or sipping chilled drink on the white-sand beaches of Zanzibar, Tanzania offers travellers some of the most diverse safari experiences in Africa. A vibrant and beautiful country with exceptional parks and reserves, Tanzania is blessed with the winning combination of unparalleled game viewing and dazzling tropical beaches. Because Tanzania is so vast (almost 1.5 times the size of Texas), it helps to divide the country’s major holiday destinations into four areas:
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Holiday ideas to match your interests
TRIPS TO INSPIRE | Sample Itineraries
From majestic wildlife to out of this world natural wonders, enchanting beaches and intriguing cities, every bespoke Pumbaa Expeditions is thrilling. Unsure where to visit? Whether it’s a bucket-list adventure, a milestone celebration or simply a much-needed escape, experience the joy with this inspiring selection of favourites.
4 Days Honey-Badger Safari
2 Days Baobab Safari
2 Days Rhino Safari
